Egyptمصر
Duty-free allowances (arriving travelers)
| Category | Allowance |
|---|---|
| Alcohol | 1L |
| Cigarettes | 200 |
| Personal goods value | US$3000 |
| Travelers entering Egypt may import duty-free: 1L of alcohol, 200 cigarettes or 25 cigars or 200g tobacco per adult. Personal effects including clothing, jewelry, and gifts up to a total value of EGP 10,000 (approximately USD $200–$330 depending on exchange rate) may be imported duty-free. Non-Egyptian nationals may bring in personal goods of higher value for personal use, but amounts above the threshold attract duties. Egypt has been liberalizing some import procedures but also imposes strict currency controls. | |
De minimis import threshold
US$40
EGP 1,200 approximately
2023-01-01
Egypt's de minimis threshold for postal and courier imports is low. Goods valued below approximately USD $40 may be exempt from customs duties, though VAT (14%) applies to most imports. Egypt has significant import restrictions on certain goods and applies high tariff rates — some goods face duties of 40–80%. Currency controls and the complex exchange rate environment affect import valuations. Verify current thresholds with ECA as these can change.
Cash declaration
US$10000
EGP
Restricted categories
- RESTRICTEDDrugs and pharmaceuticals (Ministry of Health import licence and registration required)
- RESTRICTEDFirearms and weapons (Interior Ministry permit required — very restrictive)
- RESTRICTEDAlcohol (legal but restricted — import for personal use limited; commercial import requires licence)
- RESTRICTEDCertain food products (Ministry of Agriculture and Food Safety Authority approval)
- RESTRICTEDElectronic goods (NTRA type approval for telecommunications equipment)
- RESTRICTEDDrones (Civil Aviation Authority permit required — widely confiscated at airports)
- RESTRICTEDAntiquities (Ministry of Antiquities permit required for authentic artifacts — export strictly prohibited)
Prohibited categories
- PROHIBITEDNarcotics and psychotropic substances (severe penalties including death penalty for trafficking)
- PROHIBITEDPornographic materials
- PROHIBITEDPublications and materials deemed offensive to Islam or against public order
- PROHIBITEDCounterfeit goods
- PROHIBITEDIsraeli-origin goods (trade restrictions apply)
- PROHIBITEDProducts from endangered species without CITES permits
Special notes
- Egypt has strict foreign currency regulations — the Egyptian Pound (EGP) is a managed currency and there are restrictions on taking large amounts of EGP out of the country.
- VAT (القيمة المضافة ضريبة) standard rate is 14%.
- Egypt has been implementing a significant economic reform program and import rules have been in flux — verify current rules before commercial import.
- Tramadol is one of the most heavily enforced controlled substances at Egyptian borders — even small personal quantities without documentation can result in arrest.
- Consumer drones are a significant enforcement priority at Egyptian airports including Cairo International, Hurghada, and Sharm el-Sheikh — confiscation is common.
- Cultural heritage export is strictly controlled — genuine antiquities cannot be legally removed from Egypt. Purchasing at reputable licensed dealers is essential for any ancient artifacts.
- Egypt is a party to the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) — preferential tariffs apply for qualifying goods from member states.
- The Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) program facilitates trusted commercial importers.
Import documentation
- —Customs Declaration (electronic — Nafeza single window system)
- —Commercial Invoice
- —Packing List
- —Airway Bill or Bill of Lading
- —Certificate of Origin (for COMESA, GAFTA, or other preferential rates)
- —Ministry of Health import licence (for pharmaceuticals)
- —NTRA type approval certificate (for telecommunications and electronic goods)
- —Civil Aviation Authority permit (for drones)
Posting restrictions
Egypt Post and customs process international parcels. High import duties and bureaucratic requirements can significantly delay postal imports. Commercial quantities trigger full formal entry requirements. Prohibited items are seized and may result in legal proceedings against recipients.
Top documented rules
9 of 9- PROHIBITEDAntiquitiesStrict export ban on all antiquities
- PROHIBITEDConsumer DroneImport and use prohibited without military permit
- PROHIBITEDTramadol (Medication)Tramadol is a controlled narcotic in Egypt; possession heavily restricted
- PROHIBITEDCBD OilCBD oil is prohibited under Egypt's Narcotics Control Law No. 182/1960 and its amendments.
- RESTRICTEDCash / CurrencyEGP 5,000 and USD 10,000 limits
- RESTRICTEDAlcohol / Spirits1L spirits and 2L beer/wine duty-free
- RESTRICTEDTobacco Cigarettes200 cigarettes duty-free
- RESTRICTEDVape / E-CigaretteLegal gray area; personal use tolerated
- ALLOWEDAntiques (100+ years old, non-ivory)Bringing antiques INTO Egypt is generally permitted, but Egypt's Law 117/1983 makes exporting genuine antiquities a criminal offence.
Active Free Trade Agreements
Airports
- CAICairo International Airport
Egyptian Customs Authority operates red / green channels on arrivals at T2 and T3. Personal allowance EGP 10,000 goods; 200 cigarettes; 1L alcohol. Cash over USD 10,000 equivalent requires written declaration.
Land borders
- Saudi Arabia — Tabuk land bridge planned but no current open passenger crossing.
Leaving Egypt
Antiquities export is banned under Law 117/1983 — any item suspected of being over 100 years old is seized pending Ministry of Antiquities clearance. Papyrus souvenirs must include a government certificate. Currency over USD 10,000 (or EGP 5,000 Egyptian pounds) must be declared on departure.
- antiquities-pre-1945
- cultural-heritage
- cotton-raw
- precious-stones-commercial
- currency-egp-over-5000
Pre-arrival apps
Egypt e-Visa
Visa-required nationalities; most Western passport holders eligible
Official siteHealth declaration (archived COVID)
Defunct; kept for reference
Official site
Regulatory timeline
- EGP devalued; cash-export cap of EGP 5,000 reaffirmed; USD declaration threshold maintained at USD 10,000. cbe.org.eg
Known scams
- Aggressive baggage porter / taxi touts at CAI arrivals frequently quote inflated USD prices. Use the official Cairo Cab app or pre-booked hotel transfers. cairo-airport.com
- Tramadol and codeine travelers have been detained — even with Western prescriptions, controlled-substance paperwork must match Egypt's Law 182/1960 requirements. eg.usembassy.gov
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Top item rules for Egypt
Source: rules indexed for Egypt. See full rule list under the relevant traveling, posting, and importing hubs.
Frequently asked questions
How much alcohol can I bring into Egypt duty-free?
Travellers arriving in Egypt may bring 1 L of alcohol duty-free. Anything above the allowance must be declared at the red channel. Travelers entering Egypt may import duty-free: 1L of alcohol, 200 cigarettes or 25 cigars or 200g tobacco per adult. Personal effects including clothing, jewelry, and gifts up to a total value of EGP 10,000 (approximately USD $200–$330 depending on exchange rate) may be imported duty-free. Non-Egyptian nationals may bring in personal goods of higher value for personal use, but amounts above the threshold attract duties. Egypt has been liberalizing some import procedures but also imposes strict currency controls.
How many cigarettes can I bring into Egypt?
200 cigarettes per traveller (or proportionally less in cigars / tobacco). Above-limit tobacco must be declared.
Do I need to declare cash entering Egypt?
Yes. Cash and equivalent bearer instruments above USD 10000 (EGP) must be declared on arrival.
What is Egypt's de minimis import threshold?
EGP 1,200 approximately (~USD 40). Egypt's de minimis threshold for postal and courier imports is low. Goods valued below approximately USD $40 may be exempt from customs duties, though VAT (14%) applies to most imports. Egypt has significant import restrictions on certain goods and applies high tariff rates — some goods face duties of 40–80%. Currency controls and the complex exchange rate environment affect import valuations. Verify current thresholds with ECA as these can change.
Is VAT or GST charged on imports into Egypt?
Yes — the standard rate is 14%. It generally applies to commercial imports and to e-commerce parcels above the de minimis threshold.
Can I bring prescription medication into Egypt?
Prescription medicines for personal use are generally allowed in reasonable quantities (typically 30-90 days' supply), accompanied by the original prescription and ideally a doctor's letter. Some controlled substances need import authorisation. Verify with Egyptian Customs Authority (ECA) — part of Egyptian Tax Authority for your specific medicine.
Can I send gifts by post to Egypt?
Gifts are accepted by post but are still subject to Egypt's import rules. Tax-relief gift thresholds (where they exist) are typically much lower than commercial thresholds. Declare honestly on the CN22/CN23 — undervaluation is treated as fraud.
What documents do I need to import commercially into Egypt?
A customs declaration filed with Egyptian Customs Authority (ECA) — part of Egyptian Tax Authority, a commercial invoice, packing list, and transport document (AWB or B/L). Add a Certificate of Origin to claim FTA preferential duty. Sector-specific imports (food, plants, animals, medicines, electronics, dangerous goods) need additional permits.
What happens at Egypt's red and green channels?
The green channel is for travellers with nothing to declare. The red channel is for travellers carrying anything above allowances or any restricted goods. Spot checks happen at both. Lying or hiding goods can lead to seizure plus penalties.
What items are prohibited in Egypt?
Narcotics and psychotropic substances (severe penalties including death penalty for trafficking); Pornographic materials; Publications and materials deemed offensive to Islam or against public order. See the full prohibited list on this page.
What items are restricted into Egypt?
Drugs and pharmaceuticals (Ministry of Health import licence and registration required); Firearms and weapons (Interior Ministry permit required — very restrictive); Alcohol (legal but restricted — import for personal use limited; commercial import requires licence). Restricted items typically need a permit, certificate, or declaration. See the full restricted list on this page.
How do I declare goods on arrival in Egypt?
Use the red channel at the airport. Most ports of entry into Egypt accept either a paper declaration or, increasingly, an electronic declaration via an app or kiosk. Be ready to show receipts, prescriptions, or permits.
Can I bring food into Egypt?
Most countries restrict animal-origin food (meat, dairy) for biosecurity reasons; sealed commercial packaged food is sometimes permitted. Verify with Egyptian Customs Authority (ECA) — part of Egyptian Tax Authority's agricultural / biosecurity authority before bringing food.
Can I bring vape devices or e-cigarettes into Egypt?
Vape rules are changing fast worldwide; Egypt may have specific restrictions, age limits, or outright bans. Verify on the current Egyptian Customs Authority (ECA) — part of Egyptian Tax Authority guidance before travel — bans have grown markedly since 2023.
Can I bring medicines containing controlled substances into Egypt?
Many countries require advance import authorisation for opioids, stimulants, and certain psychiatric medicines. Carry the original prescription, doctor's letter, and original packaging. For controlled substances, contact Egypt's health authority before travel.
Are duty-free purchases on arrival counted in my allowance?
Yes. Duty-free purchases at the destination airport on arrival count toward your alcohol and tobacco allowance, even though they were purchased after immigration. Buying duty-free at departure rather than arrival does not bypass the allowance.
What happens if a parcel arrives over Egypt's de minimis?
Above the de minimis, customs assesses duty and VAT/GST on the goods value (plus, in some regimes, freight + insurance). The carrier or postal operator usually clears it and bills the recipient. Recipients can refuse delivery if they don't want to pay.
Can I refuse to pay duties and return a parcel?
Yes. If you don't want to pay duties or taxes, you can refuse the parcel and the carrier will return it to sender or destroy it. This does not affect your tax record but means the goods don't enter Egypt.
How long does customs clearance take in Egypt?
Standard clearance for compliant parcels is typically same-day to a few days. Holds for incomplete declarations, biosecurity inspection, sanctions screening, or anti-counterfeit checks can take longer. Provide complete declarations to avoid delays.
Who do I contact if my parcel is held by Egypt customs?
Your carrier (DHL, FedEx, UPS, postal operator) is the first contact — they handle clearance on your behalf. If you need to deal directly with the authority, contact Egyptian Customs Authority (ECA) — part of Egyptian Tax Authority via the contact route on their official site.
What are common customs scams to watch for in Egypt?
Watch for: fake "customs fees" demands by SMS or email; impostor officials at airports; unsolicited phone calls about a "stuck parcel"; payment requests by gift card. Real customs authorities do not ask for payment via SMS link or gift cards. See our scams page for documented patterns.
Verify against Egyptian Customs Authority (ECA) — part of Egyptian Tax Authority before acting on any answer. Customs rules change frequently.
More for Egypt
Top inbound origins
Countries whose travelers most often arrive at Egypt.