Algeriaالجزائر / ⵍⵣⵣⴰⵢⵔ
Overview
Algeria's customs administration is the Direction Générale des Douanes, a federal directorate under the Ministry of Finance. Operations run at Algiers Houari Boumediene (ALG), Oran (ORN), Constantine (CZL), Annaba (AAE), and other international airports; the Mediterranean ports of Algiers, Oran, Béjaïa, Skikda, Annaba, and Djen Djen; and land border crossings with Morocco (mostly closed), Tunisia, Libya, Niger, Mali, Mauritania, and Western Sahara.
Arriving travellers complete the Algerian Customs Declaration (D2) at airport kiosks. The personal allowance is limited by Algerian foreign-exchange controls. Foreign nationals from many countries require a visa or Algeria eVisa for selected nationalities.
For commercial imports, DGD operates the SIGAD (Système d'Information des Douanes) electronic customs declaration platform. Importers require Domiciliation Bancaire (bank authorisation for foreign-exchange allocation) before shipment — a substantial administrative constraint reflecting Algeria's tight foreign-exchange controls. Importers also require Ministry of Commerce registration.
Algeria's import-duty structure applies MFN per the Algerian Customs Tariff, TVA at 19% (standard, 9% reduced on essentials) at import, and additional safeguard duty (DAPS) on protected goods. Selected sectors face import quotas or licensing.
Tariff policy: Algeria is a party to the Arab League PAFTA (Pan-Arab Free Trade Area), the Association Agreement with the EU (in-force since 2005 with progressive tariff dismantlement), and AfCFTA (2024 operational). Algeria is a WTO observer, not a full member.
Some product categories require additional clearance. LNCPP (Laboratoire National de Contrôle des Produits Pharmaceutiques) regulates pharmaceuticals. IANOR administers conformity assessment. CACQE handles consumer goods conformity. The Ministry of Agriculture handles SPS.
Algeria's export economy is heavily dominated by hydrocarbons (natural gas and oil managed by Sonatrach); non-hydrocarbon exports are modest. Substantial commercial-import flows include vehicles, machinery, food, medicine, and construction materials.
Currency declarations are required above DZD 5,000 on entry or exit; foreign-currency movements above USD 10,000 must be declared. Algerian residents face substantial foreign-exchange controls administered by the Banque d'Algérie.
Some categories are enforced: cultural and archaeological artifacts (extensive protection of pre-Islamic and Islamic-era heritage), CITES products, drugs and narcotics (Algeria enforces cannabis trafficking penalties despite regional cannabis-legalisation trends in Morocco).
Postal-import handling is via Algérie Poste. Above the de minimis, VAT and duty are collected on delivery.
Prescription-medication carriage follows a personal-use framework: prescribed medication accompanied by the prescription is generally accepted; controlled drugs require advance authorisation.
Recent regulatory changes include the operationalisation of AfCFTA preferential rates (Algeria's implementation has been progressive), continuing EU Association Agreement tariff dismantlement, currency-management reforms affecting Domiciliation Bancaire processing, and continued modernisation of SIGAD.
For authoritative current rules, travellers and importers should consult www.douane.gov.dz and evisa.mae.gov.dz.
Duty-free allowances (arriving travelers)
| Category | Allowance |
|---|---|
| Alcohol | 1L |
| Cigarettes | 200 |
| Personal goods value | US$200 |
| Travelers aged 18+ may bring 1 L alcohol + 200 cigarettes / 50 cigars duty-free. Personal goods up to DZD 30,000 (≈USD 220). | |
De minimis import threshold
N/A
Commercial parcels assessed at value
2023-01-01
Algeria applies customs (5-30%) + 19% TVA on imports. AfCFTA member; phased tariff reduction.
Cash declaration
US$1000
DZD
Arrival formalities
DZD — Algerian dinar
Algerian Customs Declaration (D2)
- Algeria eVisa — selected nationalities
- Commercial invoice
- Packing list
- Bill of lading or Air Waybill
- Country of origin declaration (or Certificate of Origin for FTA preferential entries)
- Algerian Customs SIGAD declaration
- Domiciliation bancaire required for foreign-currency import
Restricted categories
- RESTRICTEDFirearms (Ministry of National Defence permit)
- RESTRICTEDPharmaceuticals (Ministry of Health)
- RESTRICTEDCurrency over DZD 1,000 cash
Prohibited categories
- PROHIBITEDNarcotics
- PROHIBITEDCounterfeit goods
- PROHIBITEDMaterials offensive to Islamic values
Special notes
- Currency: dinar (DZD) is non-convertible; declared inbound foreign currency must be declared.
- Strict currency-export limits — DZD 50,000 max for non-resident departures.
- AfCFTA founder.
Import documentation
- —Customs declaration form
- —Ministry of Health permit for medications
- —Currency declaration
Posting restrictions
Algérie Poste and Direction Générale des Douanes handle inbound parcels at Algiers (ALG). All commercial-value parcels attract customs duty (5-30% by HS chapter) plus 19% TVA. Prohibited mail: alcohol of any kind, pork derivatives, narcotics, counterfeit goods, materials offensive to Islamic values, Israeli-origin products. Currency control: foreign-currency cash in mail prohibited; declared-inbound foreign currency must be exported in person. Pharmaceutical mail orders require Ministry of Health permit.
Top documented rules
10 of 20- PROHIBITEDCBD OilCBD Oil is generally prohibited for travelers entering Algeria.
- PROHIBITEDCannabis SeedsCannabis Seeds is generally prohibited for travelers entering Algeria.
- PROHIBITEDFirearmsFirearms is generally prohibited for travelers entering Algeria.
- PROHIBITEDPepper SprayPepper Spray is generally prohibited for travelers entering Algeria.
- PROHIBITEDPocket KnifePocket Knife is generally prohibited for travelers entering Algeria.
- RESTRICTEDVape / E-CigaretteVape / E-Cigarette is restricted for travelers entering Algeria; declare above the personal allowance.
- RESTRICTEDAlcohol / SpiritsAlcohol / Spirits is restricted for travelers entering Algeria; declare above the personal allowance.
- RESTRICTEDTobacco CigarettesTobacco Cigarettes is restricted for travelers entering Algeria; declare above the personal allowance.
- RESTRICTEDCash / CurrencyCash / Currency is restricted for travelers entering Algeria; declare above the personal allowance.
- RESTRICTEDCodeine (Medication)Codeine (Medication) is restricted for travelers entering Algeria; declare above the personal allowance.
Active Free Trade Agreements
Airports
- ALGHouari Boumediene Airport (Algiers)
Land borders
- Morocco — Closed since 1994 due to Western Sahara dispute.
- Tunisia — Bouchebka, Sakiet Sidi Youssef; Maghreb Union.
- Libya — Several remote desert crossings; restricted due to security.
- Niger — Assamaka; remote Sahara crossing.
- Mali — Bordj Mokhtar; security-affected.
- Mauritania — Mostly desert, limited civilian crossing.
Leaving Algeria
Petroleum, natural gas. Cultural property requires Ministry of Culture permit.
- Pre-1962 archaeological items
- Cultural property
- Foreign currency
Known scams
- Currency declaration enforcement: undeclared currency over the threshold may be confiscated at Houari Boumediene Airport. Declare all currency over EUR 5,000 equivalent on arrival. douane.gov.dz
ar, fr, en
Top item rules for Algeria
Source: rules indexed for Algeria. See full rule list under the relevant traveling, posting, and importing hubs.
Frequently asked questions
How much alcohol can I bring into Algeria duty-free?
Travellers arriving in Algeria may bring 1 L of alcohol duty-free. Anything above the allowance must be declared at the red channel. Travelers aged 18+ may bring 1 L alcohol + 200 cigarettes / 50 cigars duty-free. Personal goods up to DZD 30,000 (≈USD 220).
How many cigarettes can I bring into Algeria?
200 cigarettes per traveller (or proportionally less in cigars / tobacco). Above-limit tobacco must be declared.
Do I need to declare cash entering Algeria?
Yes. Cash and equivalent bearer instruments above USD 1000 (DZD) must be declared on arrival.
What is Algeria's de minimis import threshold?
Commercial parcels assessed at value. Algeria applies customs (5-30%) + 19% TVA on imports. AfCFTA member; phased tariff reduction.
Is VAT or GST charged on imports into Algeria?
TVA 19% standard; 9% reduced (essentials). Applied to imports plus customs duty per Algerian Tariff Schedule and additional safeguard duty (DAPS) on protected goods.
Can I bring prescription medication into Algeria?
Prescription medicines for personal use are generally allowed in reasonable quantities (typically 30-90 days' supply), accompanied by the original prescription and ideally a doctor's letter. Some controlled substances need import authorisation. Verify with Direction Générale des Douanes for your specific medicine.
Can I send gifts by post to Algeria?
Gifts are accepted by post but are still subject to Algeria's import rules. Tax-relief gift thresholds (where they exist) are typically much lower than commercial thresholds. Declare honestly on the CN22/CN23 — undervaluation is treated as fraud.
What documents do I need to import commercially into Algeria?
A customs declaration filed with Direction Générale des Douanes, a commercial invoice, packing list, and transport document (AWB or B/L). Add a Certificate of Origin to claim FTA preferential duty. Sector-specific imports (food, plants, animals, medicines, electronics, dangerous goods) need additional permits.
What happens at Algeria's red and green channels?
The green channel is for travellers with nothing to declare. The red channel is for travellers carrying anything above allowances or any restricted goods. Spot checks happen at both. Lying or hiding goods can lead to seizure plus penalties.
What items are prohibited in Algeria?
Narcotics; Counterfeit goods; Materials offensive to Islamic values. See the full prohibited list on this page.
What items are restricted into Algeria?
Firearms (Ministry of National Defence permit); Pharmaceuticals (Ministry of Health); Currency over DZD 1,000 cash. Restricted items typically need a permit, certificate, or declaration. See the full restricted list on this page.
How do I declare goods on arrival in Algeria?
Use the red channel at the airport. Most ports of entry into Algeria accept either a paper declaration or, increasingly, an electronic declaration via an app or kiosk. Be ready to show receipts, prescriptions, or permits.
Can I bring food into Algeria?
Most countries restrict animal-origin food (meat, dairy) for biosecurity reasons; sealed commercial packaged food is sometimes permitted. Verify with Direction Générale des Douanes's agricultural / biosecurity authority before bringing food.
Can I bring vape devices or e-cigarettes into Algeria?
Vape rules are changing fast worldwide; Algeria may have specific restrictions, age limits, or outright bans. Verify on the current Direction Générale des Douanes guidance before travel — bans have grown markedly since 2023.
Can I bring medicines containing controlled substances into Algeria?
Many countries require advance import authorisation for opioids, stimulants, and certain psychiatric medicines. Carry the original prescription, doctor's letter, and original packaging. For controlled substances, contact Algeria's health authority before travel.
Are duty-free purchases on arrival counted in my allowance?
Yes. Duty-free purchases at the destination airport on arrival count toward your alcohol and tobacco allowance, even though they were purchased after immigration. Buying duty-free at departure rather than arrival does not bypass the allowance.
What happens if a parcel arrives over Algeria's de minimis?
Above the de minimis, customs assesses duty and VAT/GST on the goods value (plus, in some regimes, freight + insurance). The carrier or postal operator usually clears it and bills the recipient. Recipients can refuse delivery if they don't want to pay.
Can I refuse to pay duties and return a parcel?
Yes. If you don't want to pay duties or taxes, you can refuse the parcel and the carrier will return it to sender or destroy it. This does not affect your tax record but means the goods don't enter Algeria.
How long does customs clearance take in Algeria?
Standard clearance for compliant parcels is typically same-day to a few days. Holds for incomplete declarations, biosecurity inspection, sanctions screening, or anti-counterfeit checks can take longer. Provide complete declarations to avoid delays.
Who do I contact if my parcel is held by Algeria customs?
Your carrier (DHL, FedEx, UPS, postal operator) is the first contact — they handle clearance on your behalf. If you need to deal directly with the authority, contact Direction Générale des Douanes via the contact route on their official site.
What are common customs scams to watch for in Algeria?
Watch for: fake "customs fees" demands by SMS or email; impostor officials at airports; unsolicited phone calls about a "stuck parcel"; payment requests by gift card. Real customs authorities do not ask for payment via SMS link or gift cards. See our scams page for documented patterns.
Verify against Direction Générale des Douanes before acting on any answer. Customs rules change frequently.
More for Algeria
Top inbound origins
Countries whose travelers most often arrive at Algeria.