Mercosur-EU Trade Agreement (signed)

Member countries (21)

• 🇧🇷Brazil
• 🇦🇷Argentina
• 🇺🇾Uruguay
• 🇵🇾Paraguay
• 🇩🇪Germany
• 🇫🇷France
• 🇮🇹Italy
• 🇪🇸Spain
• 🇳🇱Netherlands
• 🇧🇪Belgium
• 🇦🇹Austria
• 🇮🇪Ireland
• 🇵🇹Portugal
• 🇬🇷Greece
• 🇵🇱Poland
• 🇨🇿Czech Republic
• 🇭🇺Hungary
• 🇷🇴Romania
• 🇸🇪Sweden
• 🇩🇰Denmark
• 🇫🇮Finland

Lanes covered by this FTA (2)

• 🇧🇷 Brazil → 🇦🇷 Argentina
• 🇦🇷 Argentina → 🇧🇷 Brazil

Commodity coverage

Largest EU trade deal by population; tariff elimination on 91% of EU exports to Mercosur and 92% reverse. Sensitive products (beef, ethanol, sugar) have phase-in quotas. Ratification by member states ongoing 2025-2027.

Rules of origin

Self-declaration on commercial invoice for shipments under EUR 6,000; REX system for higher.

Official text & sources

• Official treaty text
• policy.trade.ec.europa.eu

See also

• Incoterms 2020 →
• HS codes →
• Duty calculator →
• Trade route lanes →