COSMETICS

Perfume / Fragrance

LOW RISK

VERIFIED · 2026-05-13REGULATION STABLEReport a correction

16allowed

6restricted

0prohibited

165 rules across 82 countries

ALSO KNOWN AScologneeau de toiletteeau de parfumaftershavefragranceduty-free perfume

Can I take Perfume / Fragrance across a border? Yes in many places, with conditions. Of the 165 country-rules we've indexed for Perfume / Fragrance, 16 are allowed (often with limits), 6 are restricted (permit, declaration, or quantity cap), and 0 are prohibited outright. Customs rules depend on the destination, the purpose (travelling, posting, importing personally, or importing commercially), and the quantity.

Perfume, cologne, and fragrance products are among the most popular duty-free purchases worldwide. They encompass eau de parfum (EDP), eau de toilette (EDT), eau de cologne (EDC), and aftershave products, differentiated primarily by their concentration of aromatic compounds. Fragrance concentration ranges from approximately 1–3% for EDC, 5–15% for EDT, 15–20% for EDP, and 20–30%+ for pure parfum. Major fragrance houses include Chanel, Dior, Guerlain, Hermès, Tom Ford, and hundreds of niche perfumers. Perfume products are important from a customs and aviation safety perspective for two overlapping reasons: first, they are among the highest-value compact purchases travelers make at duty-free stores and are subject to personal goods allowances; second, they are classified as flammable liquids under international dangerous goods regulations. Perfume typically contains 70–90% ethanol as a carrier for the fragrance compounds. Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) at these concentrations is a Class 3 flammable liquid under the UN dangerous goods classification system, specifically UN 1266 (Perfumery products). This classification means that perfume is subject to quantity restrictions in air freight and carry-on baggage. On commercial aircraft, perfume is subject to the standard 100 ml carry-on liquid restriction. Most airlines permit passengers to carry perfume up to 100 ml per container in a resealable 1-liter bag. For checked baggage, IATA rules allow perfume up to 0.5 kg or 500 ml per container and up to 2 kg or 2 liters total of flammable liquids for personal use. Duty-free allowances: most countries permit travelers to bring in a personal quantity of perfume duty-free. Japan's duty-free allowance specifically mentions 2 oz (approximately 56 ml) of perfume. The US does not have a specific perfume allowance separate from the general USD 800 personal goods exemption.

WHAT ARE YOU TRYING TO DO?

Carry perfume / fragrance in my luggage

65 country rules for personal travel

Send perfume / fragrance by post

50 country rules for international parcels

Import perfume / fragrance commercially

50 country rules for imports

Common mistakes with Perfume / Fragrance

Assuming the rules at the origin apply at the destination — they don't. The destination customs authority is the binding rule.
Travelling and posting are treated differently: an item you can carry may be prohibited by post (and vice versa).
Personal vs commercial intent: above a quantity threshold, customs may treat your shipment as commercial regardless of intent.
Undervaluing on the customs declaration to avoid duty — treated as fraud in most jurisdictions.
Vague item descriptions on CN22/CN23 — biggest single cause of postal customs holds.
Missing required certificates (phytosanitary, veterinary, CITES, prescription, product compliance).

Always verify against the destination's customs authority before acting. Not legal advice.

HS codes

3303.00 — Perfumes and toilet waters

Regulatory trend

https://ifrafragrance.org/priorities/regulation — IFRA standards stable; EU Annex II cosmetics bans incremental but no major new travel restrictions

Excise duties

This item is subject to excise duty in the following jurisdictions. Duty is typically collected at the border in addition to any customs tariff.

GermanyFranceSpainItalyNetherlandsUnited Kingdom

IATA Dangerous Goods classification

Class 3Flammable liquids
CARRY-ON OKCHECKED OK

General notes

Perfume is classified as a flammable liquid (UN 1266) due to its high ethanol content, making it subject to dangerous goods rules for air freight and carry-on restrictions. Most countries set no specific perfume allowance separate from the general duty-free goods limit, though Japan explicitly mentions 2 oz of perfume in its duty-free rules. Large quantities of perfume in checked baggage are subject to IATA flammable liquids limits. Authentic luxury perfumes carry significant value, and travelers bringing large quantities — even for personal use — may be questioned about commercial intent. Counterfeit perfumes are widespread and may contain harmful substitutes for fragrance compounds.