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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

HS HEADING 8543

Electrical machines and apparatus; having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter

6-digit subheadings (6)

Official HS 2022 subheading texts. National tariff schedules subdivide these further (8-10 digit lines) and set the actual duty rates.

8543.10

Electrical machines and apparatus; particle accelerators

8543.20

Electrical machines and apparatus; signal generators

8543.30

Electrical machines and apparatus; for electroplating, electrolysis or electrophoresis

8543.40

Electrical machines and apparatus; electronic cigarettes and similar personal electric vaporising devices

8543.70

Electrical machines and apparatus; having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543

8543.90

Electrical machines and apparatus; parts of the electrical goods of heading no. 8543

Covered items classified under 8543

Chapter 85 classification notes

High-value electronics. Many products duty-free under ITA/ITA-2. Anti-dumping duties on solar panels from China in US and EU. Lithium battery transport regulations (IATA DGR) apply in addition to customs. CE/FCC/UKCA marking requirements.

Frequent misclassification in this chapter

Many importers confuse 85 (electrical) and 84 (mechanical). A device with both elements usually classifies by principal function. Chargers and adapters classified separately from the device they charge.

Classification certainty

The 6-digit level shown here is the internationally harmonised layer. Duty rates attach to national 8-10 digit tariff lines, which differ by country — use the duty calculator for lane estimates. For binding certainty, request a ruling from the destination customs authority.

Binding tariff ruling database

Other headings in Chapter 85

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog