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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

HS HEADING 8501

Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets)

6-digit subheadings (17)

Official HS 2022 subheading texts. National tariff schedules subdivide these further (8-10 digit lines) and set the actual duty rates.

8501.10

Electric motors; of an output not exceeding 37.5W

8501.20

Electric motors; universal AC/DC of an output exceeding 37.5W

8501.31

Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output not exceeding 750W

8501.32

Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output exceeding 750W but not exceeding 75kW

8501.33

Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output exceeding 75kW but not exceeding 375kW

8501.34

Electric motors and generators; DC, of an output exceeding 375kW

8501.40

Electric motors; AC motors, single-phase

8501.51

Electric motors; AC motors, multi-phase, of an output not exceeding 750W

8501.52

Electric motors; AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 750W but not exceeding 75kW

8501.53

Electric motors; AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kW

8501.61

Generators; AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output not exceeding 75kVA

8501.62

Electric generators; AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 75kVA but not exceeding 375kVA

8501.63

Electric generators; AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 375kVA but not exceeding 750kVA

8501.64

Electric generators; AC generators, (alternators), other than photovoltaic generators, of an output exceeding 750kVA

8501.71

Electric generators; photovoltaic DC generators, of an output not exceeding 50W

8501.72

Electric generators; photovoltaic DC generators, of an output exceeding 50W

8501.80

Electric generators; (excluding generating sets), photovoltaic AC generators (alternators)

Covered items classified under 8501

Chapter 85 classification notes

High-value electronics. Many products duty-free under ITA/ITA-2. Anti-dumping duties on solar panels from China in US and EU. Lithium battery transport regulations (IATA DGR) apply in addition to customs. CE/FCC/UKCA marking requirements.

Frequent misclassification in this chapter

Many importers confuse 85 (electrical) and 84 (mechanical). A device with both elements usually classifies by principal function. Chargers and adapters classified separately from the device they charge.

Classification certainty

The 6-digit level shown here is the internationally harmonised layer. Duty rates attach to national 8-10 digit tariff lines, which differ by country — use the duty calculator for lane estimates. For binding certainty, request a ruling from the destination customs authority.

Binding tariff ruling database

Other headings in Chapter 85

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog