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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

HS CHAPTER 85

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof

CHAPTER

85

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof

Common items in this chapter

  • Mobile phones (8517.13)
  • Laptops (8471.30 — note: also in Ch.84)
  • Headphones (8518.30)
  • Lithium batteries (8507.60)
  • LED lamps (8539.50)
  • Cables (8544)

Classification notes

High-value electronics. Many products duty-free under ITA/ITA-2. Anti-dumping duties on solar panels from China in US and EU. Lithium battery transport regulations (IATA DGR) apply in addition to customs. CE/FCC/UKCA marking requirements.

Frequent misclassification

Many importers confuse 85 (electrical) and 84 (mechanical). A device with both elements usually classifies by principal function. Chargers and adapters classified separately from the device they charge.

Binding tariff ruling database

If you need certainty on classification, request a binding tariff ruling from your destination country's customs authority. The link below leads to the relevant ruling database.

Binding tariff ruling database
RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES37UNIQUE SOURCES614LATEST VERIFICATION2026-05-13MethodologyChangelog