Skip to content
GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

BD / BGD

Bangladeshเฆฌเฆพเฆ‚เฆฒเฆพเฆฆเง‡เฆถ

VERIFIED ยท 2026-07-01
CODEBD
ISO3BGD
REGIONASIA PACIFIC
VAT15%
CURRENCYBDT
DE MINIMISUS$18
CASH THRESHOLDUS$10000

Overview

Bangladesh's customs administration is the National Board of Revenue (NBR) Customs Wing, a federal agency under the Ministry of Finance. Operations run at Dhaka Hazrat Shahjalal (DAC), Chittagong Shah Amanat (CGP), and Sylhet Osmani (ZYL) international airports; the Bay of Bengal port of Chittagong (Chattogram) โ€” the country's principal deep-sea gateway handling the vast majority of container throughput and serving the country's major garment-manufacturing export sector โ€” the growing port of Mongla, and the newly-operational Payra Port (deepwater development, opening in phases through 2026-2027); and land border crossings with India (Benapole-Petrapole, Hili, Burimari) and Myanmar (limited, Teknaf).

Arriving travellers complete the Bangladesh Baggage Declaration Form at airport kiosks. The personal allowance is goods up to USD 1,000 for adults resident under 12 months abroad (larger allowances for longer absences), plus 1 litre of alcohol (for non-Muslim adult travellers only) and 200 cigarettes. Foreign nationals from most countries require a Bangladesh Visa obtained at consulates or via visa-on-arrival at Dhaka for eligible categories.

For commercial imports, NBR Customs operates ASYCUDA World for import declaration filing. Importers require an Import Registration Certificate (IRC) from the Ministry of Commerce Bureau and file the electronic Bill of Entry through ASYCUDA. Bangladesh's Bond Garments programme grants substantial VAT and duty waivers on raw materials imported for re-export apparel manufacturing โ€” the framework supporting the world's second-largest garment export sector.

Bangladesh's import-duty structure applies MFN per the Bangladesh Customs Tariff, VAT at 15% at import, Regulatory Duty on selected commercial imports, Supplementary Duty (0-500%) on luxuries and protected sectors, and Advance Income Tax withholding.

Tariff policy: Bangladesh is party to SAFTA (South Asian Free Trade Area), APTA (Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement), RCEP (accession considered), and preferential access under EU EBA (Everything But Arms) โ€” a major driver of Bangladeshi garment exports to the EU โ€” plus UK GSP and other Global North preferential arrangements. Bangladesh graduates from LDC status in 2026, which will progressively restrict some preferential access.

Some product categories require additional clearance. The Directorate General of Drug Administration (DGDA) regulates pharmaceuticals. BSTI (Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution) administers conformity for regulated products. The Department of Agricultural Extension handles SPS.

Bangladesh's export economy is dominated by ready-made garments (RMG โ€” approximately 80% of merchandise exports), leather, jute, and increasingly pharmaceuticals and IT services. Substantial commercial-import flows serve the garment sector's raw-material demand.

Currency declarations are required above USD 10,000 equivalent on entry or exit. Bangladeshi residents face foreign-exchange controls administered by the Bangladesh Bank.

Some categories are enforced: cultural artifacts (extensive protection of Bengali and archaeological heritage), CITES products, drugs and narcotics (severe penalties, particularly for yaba/methamphetamine trafficking from Myanmar).

Postal-import handling is via Bangladesh Post. Above the de minimis, VAT and duty are collected on delivery.

Prescription-medication carriage follows a personal-use framework: prescribed medication accompanied by the prescription is generally accepted for personal-use quantities; controlled drugs require DGDA advance authorisation.

Recent regulatory changes include the impending LDC graduation (2026) with progressive loss of some preferential-access arrangements, expansion of the Bond Garments framework, continued modernisation of ASYCUDA World, and the operationalisation of Payra Port for deep-sea cargo handling.

For authoritative current rules, travellers and importers should consult nbr.gov.bd and www.visa.gov.bd.

Customs authority

National Board of Revenue โ€” Customs DepartmentOfficial site

Duty-free allowances (arriving travelers)

CategoryAllowance
Alcohol0L
Cigarettes200
Personal goods valueUS$500
Alcohol prohibited for Muslim travelers (the dominant majority); non-Muslim travelers with permit may bring up to 1.5 L. Tobacco 200 cigarettes / 50 cigars. Personal goods up to BDT 35,000 (โ‰ˆUSD 320) for arrivals; higher Transfer of Residence allowance for returning Bangladeshis after 6+ months abroad.

De minimis import threshold

USD EQUIVALENT

US$18

LOCAL CURRENCY

2000 BDT

AS OF

2023-07-01

Personal-import parcels under BDT 2,000 (โ‰ˆUSD 18) duty-free; above attracts 25-37% combined customs + AIT + AT + RD. Bangladesh maintains relatively high consumer-electronics tariffs to protect domestic industry.

Cash declaration

THRESHOLD (USD)

US$10000

LOCAL AMOUNT

USD

Arrival formalities

CURRENCY

BDT โ€” Bangladeshi taka

DECLARATION FORM

Bangladesh Baggage Declaration Form

PRE-ARRIVAL SYSTEMS

STANDARD COMMERCIAL IMPORT DOCUMENTS

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading or Air Waybill
  • Country of origin declaration (or Certificate of Origin for FTA preferential entries)
  • ASYCUDA World Bill of Entry
  • BSTI certification (regulated products)

Restricted categories

  • RESTRICTEDFirearms / ammunition (Ministry of Home Affairs permit)
  • RESTRICTEDPharmaceuticals (DGDA permit for personal imports above 90-day supply)
  • RESTRICTEDCurrency over USD 10,000 (declaration required)
  • RESTRICTEDTelecommunications equipment requires BTRC type-approval

Prohibited categories

  • PROHIBITEDAlcoholic beverages (for Muslim travelers without permit)
  • PROHIBITEDNarcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
  • PROHIBITEDPork products
  • PROHIBITEDMaterials offensive to Islamic values
  • PROHIBITEDCounterfeit branded goods
  • PROHIBITEDPornographic / obscene material

Special notes

  • ASYCUDA World handles automated customs clearance.
  • Returning Bangladeshi expats receive Transfer of Residence personal-effects allowance after 6+ months abroad.
  • Cash control: BDT export by residents capped at BDT 10,000 cash; foreign currency limited to declared inbound.

Import documentation

  • โ€”Customs declaration via ASYCUDA World
  • โ€”Passport for traveler clearance
  • โ€”DGDA permit for prescription medications above 90-day supply
  • โ€”BTRC type-approval for non-personal-quantity electronics
  • โ€”Cash declaration for amounts over USD 10,000

Posting restrictions

Bangladesh Post (BPO) and NBR Customs handle inbound parcels at Dhaka and Chattogram IMCs. Personal-import parcels under BDT 2,000 duty-free; above this, customs duty (5-25%), Supplementary Duty (where applicable), 15% VAT, 5% AIT, and 4-5% AT apply. Prohibited mail: alcohol, pork products, materials offensive to Islamic values, narcotics, counterfeit goods. Personal gift parcels from family abroad clear under the Transfer of Residence regime.

Top documented rules

10 of 20

Active Free Trade Agreements

Airports

  • DACHazrat Shahjalal International Airport (Dhaka)
  • CGPShah Amanat International Airport (Chattogram)

Land borders

  • India โ€” Petrapole-Benapole โ€” largest land port in South Asia; SAFTA preferential treatment.
  • Myanmar โ€” Teknaf-Maungdaw; severely restricted since the 2017 Rohingya crisis.

Leaving Bangladesh

Garments (RMG sector) dominate exports. Cultural property over 50 years requires Department of Archaeology permit.

PROHIBITED EXPORT

  • Pre-1947 antiquities without permit

RESTRICTED EXPORT

  • Cultural property
  • Foreign currency over inbound declaration

Regulatory timeline

  • NBR raises personal-import duty-free threshold from BDT 1,000 to BDT 2,000. nbr.gov.bd

Known scams

  • HSIA touts offering 'tourist guide' services for cash; always use the official airport tourism counter. tourismboard.gov.bd

DECLARATION FORM LANGUAGES

bn, en

Top item rules for Bangladesh

Source: rules indexed for Bangladesh. See full rule list under the relevant traveling, posting, and importing hubs.

Frequently asked questions

How much alcohol can I bring into Bangladesh duty-free?

Travellers arriving in Bangladesh may bring 0 L of alcohol duty-free. Anything above the allowance must be declared at the red channel. Alcohol prohibited for Muslim travelers (the dominant majority); non-Muslim travelers with permit may bring up to 1.5 L. Tobacco 200 cigarettes / 50 cigars. Personal goods up to BDT 35,000 (โ‰ˆUSD 320) for arrivals; higher Transfer of Residence allowance for returning Bangladeshis after 6+ months abroad.

How many cigarettes can I bring into Bangladesh?

200 cigarettes per traveller (or proportionally less in cigars / tobacco). Above-limit tobacco must be declared.

Do I need to declare cash entering Bangladesh?

Yes. Cash and equivalent bearer instruments above USD 10000 (USD) must be declared on arrival.

What is Bangladesh's de minimis import threshold?

2000 BDT (~USD 18). Personal-import parcels under BDT 2,000 (โ‰ˆUSD 18) duty-free; above attracts 25-37% combined customs + AIT + AT + RD. Bangladesh maintains relatively high consumer-electronics tariffs to protect domestic industry.

Is VAT or GST charged on imports into Bangladesh?

VAT 15% standard. Applied to imports plus regulatory duties, supplementary duty (0-500% on selected items), advance income tax. Bond Garments programme grants VAT and duty waivers on raw materials for re-export apparel.

Can I bring prescription medication into Bangladesh?

Prescription medicines for personal use are generally allowed in reasonable quantities (typically 30-90 days' supply), accompanied by the original prescription and ideally a doctor's letter. Some controlled substances need import authorisation. Verify with National Board of Revenue โ€” Customs Department for your specific medicine.

Can I send gifts by post to Bangladesh?

Gifts are accepted by post but are still subject to Bangladesh's import rules. Tax-relief gift thresholds (where they exist) are typically much lower than commercial thresholds. Declare honestly on the CN22/CN23 โ€” undervaluation is treated as fraud.

What documents do I need to import commercially into Bangladesh?

A customs declaration filed with National Board of Revenue โ€” Customs Department, a commercial invoice, packing list, and transport document (AWB or B/L). Add a Certificate of Origin to claim FTA preferential duty. Sector-specific imports (food, plants, animals, medicines, electronics, dangerous goods) need additional permits.

What happens at Bangladesh's red and green channels?

The green channel is for travellers with nothing to declare. The red channel is for travellers carrying anything above allowances or any restricted goods. Spot checks happen at both. Lying or hiding goods can lead to seizure plus penalties.

What items are prohibited in Bangladesh?

Alcoholic beverages (for Muslim travelers without permit); Narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances; Pork products. See the full prohibited list on this page.

What items are restricted into Bangladesh?

Firearms / ammunition (Ministry of Home Affairs permit); Pharmaceuticals (DGDA permit for personal imports above 90-day supply); Currency over USD 10,000 (declaration required). Restricted items typically need a permit, certificate, or declaration. See the full restricted list on this page.

How do I declare goods on arrival in Bangladesh?

Use the red channel at the airport. Most ports of entry into Bangladesh accept either a paper declaration or, increasingly, an electronic declaration via an app or kiosk. Be ready to show receipts, prescriptions, or permits.

Can I bring food into Bangladesh?

Most countries restrict animal-origin food (meat, dairy) for biosecurity reasons; sealed commercial packaged food is sometimes permitted. Verify with National Board of Revenue โ€” Customs Department's agricultural / biosecurity authority before bringing food.

Can I bring vape devices or e-cigarettes into Bangladesh?

Vape rules are changing fast worldwide; Bangladesh may have specific restrictions, age limits, or outright bans. Verify on the current National Board of Revenue โ€” Customs Department guidance before travel โ€” bans have grown markedly since 2023.

Can I bring medicines containing controlled substances into Bangladesh?

Many countries require advance import authorisation for opioids, stimulants, and certain psychiatric medicines. Carry the original prescription, doctor's letter, and original packaging. For controlled substances, contact Bangladesh's health authority before travel.

Are duty-free purchases on arrival counted in my allowance?

Yes. Duty-free purchases at the destination airport on arrival count toward your alcohol and tobacco allowance, even though they were purchased after immigration. Buying duty-free at departure rather than arrival does not bypass the allowance.

What happens if a parcel arrives over Bangladesh's de minimis?

Above the de minimis, customs assesses duty and VAT/GST on the goods value (plus, in some regimes, freight + insurance). The carrier or postal operator usually clears it and bills the recipient. Recipients can refuse delivery if they don't want to pay.

Can I refuse to pay duties and return a parcel?

Yes. If you don't want to pay duties or taxes, you can refuse the parcel and the carrier will return it to sender or destroy it. This does not affect your tax record but means the goods don't enter Bangladesh.

How long does customs clearance take in Bangladesh?

Standard clearance for compliant parcels is typically same-day to a few days. Holds for incomplete declarations, biosecurity inspection, sanctions screening, or anti-counterfeit checks can take longer. Provide complete declarations to avoid delays.

Who do I contact if my parcel is held by Bangladesh customs?

Your carrier (DHL, FedEx, UPS, postal operator) is the first contact โ€” they handle clearance on your behalf. If you need to deal directly with the authority, contact National Board of Revenue โ€” Customs Department via the contact route on their official site.

What are common customs scams to watch for in Bangladesh?

Watch for: fake "customs fees" demands by SMS or email; impostor officials at airports; unsolicited phone calls about a "stuck parcel"; payment requests by gift card. Real customs authorities do not ask for payment via SMS link or gift cards. See our scams page for documented patterns.

Verify against National Board of Revenue โ€” Customs Department before acting on any answer. Customs rules change frequently.

More for Bangladesh

Top inbound origins

Countries whose travelers most often arrive at Bangladesh.

VERIFIED ยท 2026-07-01

Other countries in Asia Pacific

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog