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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

Taking codeine (medication) out of United States

STATUS · RESTRICTED

Codeine (opioid analgesic) is a controlled substance subject to personal-export limits when leaving United States.

Details

Codeine-containing medications are controlled substances under the 21 USC § 956 (personal-use exception); DEA Diversion regulations framework. Personal-use quantities accompanied by the prescription and pharmacist dispensing label are generally permitted for export. Codeine-combination cough and cold products may be over-the-counter in some jurisdictions but still controlled for cross-border movement above threshold quantities. Personal export above the standard personal-use limit requires an DEA Form 236 (for Schedule II above personal-use limit). Destination-country rules on codeine import are more restrictive in many jurisdictions (Japan, UAE, Saudi Arabia, some Gulf states) and should be verified independently.

Quantity limits

Personal-use quantity in original packaging with prescription label

Documentation required

  • Prescription or pharmacist dispensing label
  • Doctor's letter for continued treatment
  • DEA Form 236 (for Schedule II above personal-use limit) (if above personal-use)

The other direction

INBOUND

Bringing codeine (medication) into United States(restricted)

Sources

VERIFIED · 2026-07-05Report a correction
RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog