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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS
DEPARTURE RULE🇻🇳 VIETNAM

Taking antiquities out of Vietnam

STATUS · PROHIBITED

Export of Vietnamese cultural heritage relics is prohibited under the Law on Cultural Heritage 2001 (amended 2009). State-classified relics may not depart without Ministry of Culture permit.

Details

Vietnam's Law on Cultural Heritage (Law No. 28/2001/QH10, amended 2009) prohibits export of cultural heritage relics classified by the State. Relics are classified as national-level or provincial-level by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism (MCST). Temporary export for exhibitions may be authorised by the Prime Minister. Penalties: up to 10 years imprisonment for illegal cultural relic export under Penal Code 2015. Vietnam is a UNESCO 1970 Convention signatory.

Quantity limits

Classified relics: export prohibited; temporary scientific/exhibition export requires Prime Ministerial authorisation

Documentation required

  • MCST (Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) cultural relic export permit
  • State heritage classification certificate
  • Prime Ministerial decree for temporary exhibition export
  • General Department of Vietnam Customs export declaration

The other direction

INBOUND

Bringing antiquities into Vietnam(restricted)

Sources

VERIFIED · 2026-04-25Report a correction
RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES37UNIQUE SOURCES614LATEST VERIFICATION2026-05-13MethodologyChangelog