Goods Across Borders · Customs rule card
Pepper Spray → Germany
Purpose: Traveling · Verified: 2026-04-24
Legal for personal protection if labelled as animal repellent. Subject to restrictions.
Details
Pepper spray is legal in Germany if it is specifically marketed and labelled as a 'Tierabwehrspray' (animal deterrent spray), not as a weapon for use against people. Sprays marketed explicitly for self-defence against humans may be classified as weapons and require a firearms licence under German law. EU-made OC sprays labelled as animal deterrents and carrying a PTB (Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt) test mark are widely sold and legal to carry. Concentration limits apply. Travellers importing pepper spray labelled as self-defence against humans from outside Germany may have it confiscated. Carry in checked baggage only — carry-on sprays at German airports are confiscated regardless.
Quantity limit
Personal quantities; typically one canister
Documentation required
- Waffenbesitzkarte (WBK) if carrying human-use formulation
Legal reference
German Weapons Act (Waffengesetz); ATSG (Allgemeines Sicherheitsgütezeichen) labelling requirements
IATA dangerous goods
Pepper Spray is classified under Class 2.2 — Non-flammable, non-toxic gas. Cabin and checked-baggage limits apply on top of customs rules.
Practical advice
If travelling to Germany with pepper spray, ensure it is in checked luggage and labelled as animal repellent with appropriate certification. Sprays labelled as human self-defence may be confiscated.
Customs authority
Zollkriminalamt / Zoll (German Customs — Federal Customs Administration) · https://www.zoll.de