Goods Across Borders · Customs rule card
Pepper Spray → Australia
Purpose: Traveling · Verified: 2026-04-25
Classified as a prohibited weapon in most states
Details
Pepper spray (OC / oleoresin capsicum) is a prohibited weapon in every Australian state and territory except Western Australia, where a firearms licence is required. Under the Weapons Prohibition Act 1998 (NSW) and equivalent state legislation, importation without authorisation is a criminal offence carrying fines up to A$5,500 (NSW) and prison up to 14 years in the most serious cases. Australian Border Force seizes OC spray at airports and mail centres regardless of size. Self-defence is not an accepted justification for import.
Quantity limit
Zero — prohibited weapon in all Australian states and territories without police permit
Legal reference
State weapons legislation, Customs (Prohibited Imports) Regulations
Surrender at customs
ABF accepts voluntary surrender of pepper spray (prohibited import as weapon/controlled article). Declare at Red Channel. ABF seizure receipt issued. Proactive surrender avoids Customs Act 1901 prosecution.
IATA dangerous goods
Pepper Spray is classified under Class 2.2 — Non-flammable, non-toxic gas. Cabin and checked-baggage limits apply on top of customs rules.
Practical advice
Do not carry pepper spray, OC spray, or tear-gas devices into Australia. Australian Border Force treats incapacitating sprays as prohibited weapons under the firearms / dangerous-articles regime; seizure plus a fine is the standard response.
Customs authority
Australian Border Force (ABF) · https://www.abf.gov.au