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🇻🇳 Vietnam vs 🇯🇵 Japan

Side-by-side customs reference: duty-free allowance, de minimis, VAT, restricted and prohibited categories, and customs authority.

🇻🇳 Vietnam🇯🇵 Japan
Customs authorityGeneral Department of Vietnam Customs (GDVC)Japan Customs (Ministry of Finance)
VAT / GST10%10%
De minimis (USD)USD 43USD 91
Cash declaration (USD)USD 5000USD 9000
Duty-free alcohol (L)1.53
Duty-free cigarettes400400
Duty-free personal goods (USD)USD 700USD 1820
Prohibited categoriesNarcotics and psychotropic substances; Pornographic materials; Publications and materials against the Socialist Republic of Vietnam; Counterfeit currency and goods; FirecrackersStimulant drugs (kakuseizai — including many cold medicines containing pseudoephedrine above personal limits); Narcotics and psychotropic substances; Counterfeit goods and goods infringing intellectual property; Pornographic material (obscene publications are prohibited); Firearms without proper licensing
Restricted categoriesFirearms and weapons (Ministry of Public Security permit required); Explosives and flammable materials; Pharmaceuticals and medical devices (Ministry of Health approval required); Agricultural products (quarantine certificate required); Vehicles (Ministry of Transport approval and registration)Firearms and swords (Firearms and Swords Possession Control Act — strict permit required); Certain prescription medications (allowances for personal use, 1–2 month supply); Over-the-counter medicines (up to 2 months supply without import notification); Certain foods and agricultural products (plant quarantine and animal quarantine inspections); Endangered species products (CITES permit)
Known scamsUnofficial e-visa sites charging USD 50-100 for the USD 25 government fee. Use only evisa.xuatnhapcanh.gov.vn.Unofficial Visit Japan Web clones charging an 'application fee'. The official tool is free; the URL is always vjw-lp.digital.go.jp. • Narita airport transport scams by unlicensed taxi solicitors outside arrivals. Use only the official taxi rank or Airport Limousine Bus.

Detailed pages: VietnamJapan

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